Cynara cardunculus

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'2023-11-16T12:20:59.474Z'

Cynara cardunculus, also known as cardoon, is a large, striking plant with silver-gray colored leaves and purple flowers. This plant belongs to the aster family and can grow up to 2 to 3 meters tall. The cardoon is cultivated for its edible stems and flower buds, which have a taste somewhat similar to artichokes. It is a perennial plant that thrives in sunny and well-drained soil. Cardoon is also popular with bees and butterflies due to its nectar-rich flowers.

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  • No, the plant is not evergreen. The leaves of this plant die off in the fall and come back in the spring. It is a deciduous plant.

    The plant is frost hardy to about -5 degrees Celsius. It is recommended to protect the plant from severe frost in winter. It is a garden plant that thrives well in moderate climates.

    Cynara cardunculus is a relatively easy plant to maintain and thrives well in the garden. Regular watering and adequate sunlight are important for this plant. It is also important to occasionally fertilize the plant for optimal growth.

    This plant needs a lot of space to develop properly, at least 60 cm between each plant. It is important to provide enough space for the large leaves and flowers to grow well. Make sure the plant gets enough light and air.

    This plant thrives best in full sun and requires a minimum of 6 hours of sunlight per day to prosper. It is better not to place this plant in the shade as it may hinder its growth.

    The plant needs water about once a week, depending on the soil moisture. It is important to let the soil dry out slightly between watering. Over watering can lead to root rot.

    Yes, the plant attracts butterflies and bees due to the flowers that produce nectar and are attractive to pollinators. It can be a valuable addition to a garden to help bees and butterflies with pollination.

    The plant usually blooms in the summer months, from June to August. The flowering period can last from a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on the conditions and care.

    Yes, the plant can tolerate full sun and actually prefers a sunny location. Make sure that the soil remains sufficiently moist and that the plant is protected from intense afternoon sun. The plant will grow and bloom most optimally in full sun.

    Yes, the edible parts of this plant are the flower buds and the stem. These can be cooked and eaten. It is often used in Mediterranean cuisine.

  • The plant is best pruned back to about 10 centimeters above the ground in spring to stimulate healthy growth. Remove dead or damaged leaves and flowers during the growing season to keep the plant looking neat. Pruning may also be necessary to maintain the size and shape of the plant as desired.

    The plant needs regular watering, especially during dry periods. Make sure the soil drains well to prevent root rot. Water preferably in the early morning or late evening.

    The Cynara cardunculus thrives best in well-draining potting soil with plenty of organic material. Avoid overly wet soil, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure an adequate supply of nutrients by regularly adding fertilizers.

    The soil quality should be well-drained and fertile for optimal growth of this plant. Aim for a pH value between 5.5 and 7.5, and avoid overly wet soil. Adding compost can improve soil quality.

    Make sure the plant is placed in a sunny location. Well-draining soil is important for the growth and blooming of this plant. Protect the plant from strong winds.

    To protect Cynara cardunculus from frost in winter, it is advisable to apply a thick layer of mulch around the base of the plant. A protective cloth or special winter coat can also be used. Make sure to water the plant well before the frost begins.

    This plant requires little maintenance and thrives well in well-draining soil and a sunny location. Regular watering and removing faded flowers promote the growth and blooming of this plant. It is advisable to fertilize the plant a bit in spring for healthy growth.

    Ensure regular fertilization of the soil with organic fertilizers to stimulate growth and flowering. Take into account the specific needs of the plant, such as a preference for nutrient-rich soil. Avoid overfertilization to prevent damage to the plant.

    Mulching this plant is important to suppress weed growth and keep the soil moist. Use organic material such as compost or wood chips for the best results. Make sure the mulch layer does not directly touch the stems of the plants to prevent rotting.

    The preferred acidity level of the soil for garden plants ranges between pH 6.0 and pH 7.5. A neutral to slightly acidic soil is ideal for the development of the plant. It is important to regularly check the acidity level of the soil and make adjustments if necessary.

    To combat pests on this plant, natural methods such as using predatory insects or spraying with a mixture of water and soap can be applied. Regularly inspecting for signs of pests and manually removing them if necessary is also recommended. It is important to use biological pesticides to minimize damage to the plant and the environment.

  • Description

    Cynara cardunculus, also known as cardoon, is a large, striking plant with silver-gray colored leaves and purple flowers. This plant belongs to the aster family and can grow up to 2 to 3 meters tall. The cardoon is cultivated for its edible stems and flower buds, which have a taste somewhat similar to artichokes. It is a perennial plant that thrives in sunny and well-drained soil. Cardoon is also popular with bees and butterflies due to its nectar-rich flowers.

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